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starting fresh with a new computer

Discussion in 'Windows XP' started by rebecca, 2005/09/22.

  1. 2005/09/28
    charlesvar

    charlesvar Inactive Alumni

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    The MS patches should be fairly up to date - Dell loaded the OS just before the system was shipped.

    Regards - Charles
     
  2. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    OK, I've borrowed a monitor, and I'm at the "Computer Management" screen.
    It looks like there are 3 partitions... I'll try to reproduce the info below:
    Volume / Layout / Type / File Sys / Status / Capacity / Free Space
    (blank) / Partition /Basic / FAT / Healthy (EISA Configuration) / 55MB / 48MB
    (blank) / Partition /Basic / FAT32 / Healthy (Unknown Partition) / 3GB / 713MB
    (C: ) / Partition /Basic / NTFS / Healthy (System) / 71.4GB / 66.6GB

    Do I want to delete all of the above? And then I do the boot from CD thing?
     

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  4. 2005/09/28
    charlesvar

    charlesvar Inactive Alumni

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    Hi rebecca,

    Volume / Layout / Type / File Sys / Status / Capacity / Free Space
    (blank) / Partition /Basic / FAT / Healthy (EISA Configuration) / 55MB / 48MB
    (blank) / Partition /Basic / FAT32 / Healthy (Unknown Partition) / 3GB / 713MB

    These two are the one's you want to get rid of.


    (C: ) / Partition /Basic / NTFS / Healthy (System) / 71.4GB / 66.6GB

    This one is the boot partition - leave that, couldn't get rid of anyway because you're booted into it.

    Do I want to delete all of the above? And then I do the boot from CD thing?
    Other than the big one - yes. Then go into the cd and proceed from step 6 on the MS reference on how to create partitions. One for the OS, and one for user data. Then install on that OS partition which will be C.

    EDIT: while you're in the cd boot up, that's when you get rid of the current C partition.

    Regards - Charles
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28
  5. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Charles,
    When I right-click on the first item (the Healthy EISA Configuration one), the only choice that comes up is "help" (and when I click on that, the Microsoft Management Console comes up). The second item (unknown partition) gives me the option of "delete ".
    So I'll delete the one I can, but it seems like I have no say about the EISA configuration one. Agreed? I've tried doing a google search of "EISA configuration ", but haven't found a useful answer.
    On a separate note, how can I tell if the hard drive from my old computer is still "good "? I've clearly had hardware problems with the computer, and plenty of software problems that I've always attributed to Windows ME, but might a faulty hard drive have had anything to do with it? Assuming the hard drive is good, could I add it to my new computer at a later date? I think I'll go into sensory overload if I try to take that task on right now too, but the more I read about partitioning, the better a second hard drive sounds.
     
  6. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Sorry, one more thing! I've been trying to find the thread where you mentioned it before, but what was the size you recommended for the OS partition? I'm going to put applications like Open Office and such in that partition too, right? How about programs that I download to check out (I *am* planning to get Total Uninstall, as you recommended) -- would you put them in the OS partition as well, or keep those in my data partition?
     
  7. 2005/09/28
    charlesvar

    charlesvar Inactive Alumni

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    When I right-click on the first item (the Healthy EISA Configuration one), the only choice that comes up is "help" (and when I click on that, the Microsoft Management Console comes up). The second item (unknown partition) gives me the option of "delete ".
    Ok, then delete what you can and leave it. Jim may have something to say about that. I'm just not sure what effect leaving that there will have. You might want to send Jim a PM - wake him up :)


    Assuming the hard drive is good, could I add it to my new computer at a later date?
    Yes, either internaly or externaly the way the ordered USB drive is connected.

    Ok, saw your last post: I ended up making my OS partition approx 20 Gigs on a 80Gig drive.

    Program installs IMO should be on the OS partition - if you ever have to repair or reinstall, the applications are going to have to be reinstalled anyway, so don't see any point in not installing to the OS partition.

    Regards - Charles
     
  8. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Hi Rebecca!

    I haven't followed this thread in detail but it seems like You want to clear the HDD completely and that one of the partitions resists deleting.

    Does the computer have a FDD (Floppy Disk Drive)?

    If so, download and add DELPART to a WinME or Win98 start disk. Insert the floppy and restart the computer. At the A:> command prompt, type DELPART and hit enter. DELPART will detect all drives and partitions. If more than one HDD is connected, make sure that You choose the correct one for deletion. I would suggest playing it safe and disconnecting any second HDD. If You make a mistake, it will be irreversible.

    After deleting the partitions and prior to restarting the computer, remove the floppy and insert the XP-CD. Restart the computer which will boot from the XP-CD. It will detect the HDD but won't find any partition to install on. Have the installer create the system partition (primary) and an extended partition of the rest + the desired logical volumes within it. Have the installer do a full format NTFS of the system partition. The other partitions get formated after the installation from within XP Disk Management.

    This has worked for me on several occasions.

    Christer
     
  9. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Thanks for pitching in, Christer. I was trying something Charles had suggested (Control Panel > Performance & Maintenance > Admin Tools > Computer Management > and under Storage > Disk Management) for deleting the existing partitions - that's where I could only delete one of them. Once I went into the cd bootup, I was able to delete both the remaining two. I actually broke down and called Dell, because I was kind of thrown by the fact that only one of them was labeled a partition (I think C: was just labeled as C:, not as a partition, but don't quote me on that). In any case, tech support asked what it was I wanted to do,and I told her I want to create two partitions: one for my OS, one for my data. She told me Dell doesn't support multiple partitioning, but she'd help me create a single new partition, and that I could then create an additional partition afterwards.
    So now I'm watching the progress bar on a blue screen that says:

    Please wait while setup formats the partition
    C: partition1 [New (Raw)] 76285 MB ( 76285 MB free)
    on a 76294 MB Disk 0 at Id 0 on bus 0 on atapi [MBR]

    Didn't see anywhere where I was asked about what size I wished to make this partition, but I may have been too single-mindedly following the techie's instructions and missed the sizing option...

    Primary vs. extended vs. logical partitions - would one of you please enlighten me? My OS should be on the primary? Is there a difference between extended and logical partitions? What kind should I use for my data partition?
     
  10. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    The operating system should be installed on a primary partition which the installer will make the active/system partition. If You make this partition 10,000 MB out of a HDD which is 40,000 MB, there will be 30,000 MB free space. Now You can create an extended partition of those 30,000 MB. The extended partition can hold one or several logical volumes and at least one has to be created within the extended partition. If only one additional partition is desired, make a single logical out of all 30,000 MB. You will only see the primary partition and the logical(s), not the extended which is there only to separate that part of the HDD from the primary partition.

    (The installer refers to MB, not GB. 1 GB = 1024 MB. 40,000 MB is an example of how it may be split.)

    Christer
     
  11. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    The choice is there when You're prompted for which partition You want XP on. You can delete the existing single partition (that I understand You currently have) and create a new one. Choose "primary" and type the desired size in the dialog. When the primary has been created, You're asked if more partitons should be created. Choose "yes" and "extended" and use all space (don't change the suggested size). When the extended has been created, You'll be asked to create logicals. Create one using all space (don't change the suggested size).

    Christer

    Edited: I don't remember the exact words in the dialogs but You'll understand when You get there!
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28
  12. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Windows just finished installing itself on the new computer. When the computer rebooted, I got a screen with two listings of Windows XP Home Edition, asking me to highlight which system I wanted to use. Looks to me like now I have two separate installations of Windows XP on the computer? That wasn't exactly the idea... Should I run through the formatting/partitioning business again?
    Hmmm, ok, when I look under Computer Management>Storage>Disk Management, now it shows:
    Volume (C: )
    Layout Partition
    Type Basic
    File System NTFS
    Status Healthy (System)
    Capacity 74.50 GB
    Free Space 71.94 GB

    That makes it look like only a single installation of Windows, but then why the choice when the computer first boots up?

    In any case, now I'm stumped, because I want to add a second partition, but I don't know how to 1) assign my OS to C: and retroactively assign it a size, and 2) how to create the second partition in the first place!
     
  13. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Rebecca,

    You only have one OS installed but the reference to the previous installation is still in the MBR (Master Boot Record). You're not the first one being greeted by a multiboot screen after reinstalling XP. That happens if the two installations aren't exactly the same. See Minor boot question for a fix.

    Deleting the partitions from the XP-CD is not enough to remove all information from the MBR but If You use DELPART to do the job, it also blows the MBR. (That is how I remember it, if I'm wrong then the fix above is the way to go.)

    That requires third party software like Partition Magic. I have never used it and You have to wait for instructions from others.

    A cheaper (and quicker since You probably don't have PM) solution is to start over from square one and use DELPART and then follow my "instructions" in the previous posts.

    Christer
     
  14. 2005/09/28
    charlesvar

    charlesvar Inactive Alumni

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    Hi Rebecca,

    You should start again.

    Either use DELPART or the cd.

    I'll repeat the MS instructions:

    5. If an existing Windows XP installation is detected, you are prompted to repair it. To bypass the repair, press ESC

    6. All the existing partitions and the unpartitioned spaces are listed for each physical hard disk. Use the ARROW keys to select the partition or the unpartitioned space where you want to create a new partition. Press D to delete an existing partition, or press C to create a new partition by using unpartitioned space. If you press D to delete an existing partition, you must then press L (or press ENTER, and then press L if it is the System partition) to confirm that you want to delete the partition. Repeat this step for each of the existing partitions that you want to use for the new partition. When all the partitions are deleted, select the remaining unpartitioned space, and then press C to create the new partition.

    7. Type the size in megabytes (MB) that you want to use for the new partition, and then press ENTER, or just press ENTER to create the partition with the maximum size.

    8. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to create additional partitions if you want them.

    9. If you want to install Windows XP, use the ARROW keys to select the partition where you want to install Windows XP, and then press ENTER. If you do not want to format the partition and install Windows XP, press F3 two times to quit the Windows Setup program, and then do not follow the remaining steps. In this case, you must use a different utility to format the partition.

    Regards - Charles
     
  15. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Christer,
    I did what you suggested with the DELPART diskette, and the screen now shows "no partitions defined ". But when I try to exit, I get the following screen:

    Changes have not been written to disk. Do you want to save the new partition table(s)? Yes, No, Cancel

    Do I have to save the "no partitions defined ", and if so, do I just click on Yes in response to the above?

    Addendum: I went ahead and said 'yes' - figured I had nothing to lose. Am going through Windows Setup (with the XP cd) again from scratch, and will try to do better this time!

    Still didn't see anywhere to specify what kind of partition I wanted to create (i.e., primary, extended, etc.), but I've created one partition 12GB in size and told the computer that's where I want to install Win XP, and a second partition for all the remaining space (which left me 8MB of unallocated space).
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28
  16. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    That was the right thing to do. It is the last "hey, are You sure You want to do this" warning before it executes Your command.

    To be honest, I usually only create the system partition at that stage and leave the rest to be partitioned in Disk Management. The 8MB unallocated space is normal. I don't know exactly why this happens but it can be anything from 1-8 MB.

    When You're up and running, go to Disk Management and find out which type of partition that was created (the second). It may be a primary (dark blue outlining) and thinking about it twice, it probably is (since XP assumes You might want to install there). Nothing wrong in keeping it as a primary but I guess it has not yet been formated, which is the most time consuming task. In Disk Management, it is easy to delete it and create an extended with a logical. We'll know what You've got in a few minutes!

    Christer
     
  17. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Aaargh! Thought I might have done it right at long last, but in checking Computer Management>Storage>Disk Management, it now shows:

    Volume: (C: )
    Layout: Partition
    Type: Basic
    File System: NTFS
    Status: Healthy (System)
    Capacity: 12.00 GB
    % Free: 78%

    Volume: (F: )
    Layout: Partition
    File System: Basic
    File System:
    Status: Healthy
    Capacity: 62.49 GB
    % Free: 100%

    Yes, file system for my F: drive shows up blank. Is there any way to choose NTFS for it now, or do I need to run through this all again? I swear, I didn't see anything asking me about what I wanted to use for the second partition! But at least I'm getting more comfortable with this whole process, so I don't mind doing it from scratch yet again if I have to!
    Can I assume (??) that my C: drive is the primary partition? How does one go about finding out what kind of partitions they have?

    Duh - I just discovered the color coding in the computer management screen. C: is indeed my primary partition. F: has a green "frame" around it (defined as "extended partition "), but has a cobalt blue bar across the top (defined as "logical drive "). So I understand my C: drive status, but I'm still confused about the F:
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28
  18. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Rebecca,
    sit on Your hands for a few minutes ...... ;) ...... while I prepare a post!

    Christer
     
  19. 2005/09/28
    rebecca Contributing Member

    rebecca Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    While sitting on ONE hand waiting, I used my other hand to right click on my F: drive. One of the options on the resulting menu was "delete logical drive ", which I guess tells me that's what I have there, not an extended drive. There is also the option to format...
    Won't do anything until after I read your next input, Christer. ;)
     
  20. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    As You can see in the attached screenshot, I've got three partitions C:/D:/E: on Disk0. I have also got two optical drives X:/Y:. The opticals weren't X:/Y: from the beginning, I made them X:/Y:.

    I assume that You have C:/F: on Disk0 and two optical drives D:/E:.

    Start by right-clicking the first optical D: and choose "change drive letter ..." > in the window choose "change" > click the arrow and in the drop-down menu > choose X: > OK. Now You will get a warning but click YES/OK (or what it says).

    Repeat for the second optical but choose Y:.

    Now, both opticals are out of the way for any additional harddisk or partition.

    Restart the computer.

    When it's back up running, go back to Disk Management and check that Disk0 has C:/F: and that the opticals are X:/Y:.

    Now, right-click F: and choose remove. When being warned, confirm with YES/OK. The partition is now gone and the space free.

    Right-click the free space and choose "create partition" and follow the dialog. Choose "extended" and all space. Right-click the new extended partition and choose "create logical" and all space. The suggested drive letter should be D:. If not, change it to D:. Format (full) NTFS and delete the drive label (it says "new volume" or something).

    Christer
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28
  21. 2005/09/28
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Okey,

    Is there a double outline in Disk Manager, green and light blue? If so, the green outline indicates the extended partition and the blue outline indicates the single logical drive within it.

    If the above is correct, skip everything after "Restart the computer" in my previous post.

    When it's back up running, go back to Disk Management and check that Disk0 has C:/F: and that the opticals are X:/Y:.

    Now, change the drive letter for F: to D: as outlined in the previous post for the opticals.

    Restart the computer.

    Go back to Disk Management, right-click D: and choose format full NTFS and delete the drive label (it says "new volume" or something).

    Christer
     
    Last edited: 2005/09/28

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