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Powershell for automatize windows update and program installation

Discussion in 'Windows 10' started by erotavlas, 2016/01/08.

  1. 2016/01/08
    erotavlas

    erotavlas Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Hi,
    I come from linux world. I'm currently writing a script in order to automatize the updating of windows OS and the installation of programs.
    I'm using the chocolately packages manager together with this script https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/2d191bcd-3308-4edd-9de2-88dff796b0bc that it is also available in chocolately repository.
    I have a problem about setting the ServiceManager. I cannot register to Microsoft Update service. I do not how to do this. These are few row of my script.
    Code:
    Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
    Get-WUServiceManager
    
    ServiceID                            IsManaged IsDefault Name
    ---------                            --------- --------- ----
    117cab2d-82b1-4b5a-a08c-4d62dbee7782 False     False     Windows Store
    855e8a7c-ecb4-4ca3-b045-1dfa50104289 False     False     Windows Store (DCat Prod)
    9482f4b4-e343-43b6-b170-9a65bc822c77 False     True      Windows Update
    
    Get-WUList -MicrosoftUpdate
    
    WARNING: Can't find registered service Microsoft Update. Use Get-WUServiceManager to get registered service.
    
    Get-WUInstall -MicrosoftUpdate -IgnoreUserInput -AcceptAll -Verbose 
    
    WARNING: Can't find registered service Microsoft Update. Use Get-WUServiceManager to get registered service.
    
    If I use the following syntax by substituting MicrosoftUpdate with WindowsUpdate, it works well.

    Code:
    Get-WUList -WindowsUpdate
    
    ComputerName Status KB          Size Title
    ------------ ------ --          ---- -----
    DESKTOP-7... D----- KB890830   48 MB Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool for Windows 8, 8.1, 10 and Windows Serv...
    DESKTOP-7... D----- KB3124200 300 MB Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1511 for x64-based Systems (KB3124200)
    DESKTOP-7... D----- KB3132372  18 MB Security Update for Internet Explorer Flash Player for Windows 10 Version 1511 ...
    DESKTOP-7... D----- KB3133431  18 MB Update for Internet Explorer Flash Player for Windows 10 Version 1511 for x64-b...
    
    I made a lot of search on the web without success. I also read the help documentation
    help Get-WUServiceManager -full | -examples

    Thank you
     
  2. 2016/01/08
    Arie

    Arie Administrator Administrator Staff

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    Because there is no MicrosoftUpdate service? There's only a Windows Update service (wuauserv).
     
    Arie,
    #2

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  4. 2016/01/08
    erotavlas

    erotavlas Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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  5. 2016/01/09
    erotavlas

    erotavlas Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Moreover, I forgot to mention that the help
    Code:
    help Get-WUInstall
    
    contains the -MicrosoftUpdate option
    Code:
    
    NAME
        Get-WUInstall
    
    SYNOPSIS
        Download and install updates.
    
    
    SYNTAX
        Get-WUInstall [[-UpdateType] <String>] [[-UpdateID] <String[]>] [[-RevisionNumber] <Int32>] [[-CategoryIDs]
        <String[]>] [-IsInstalled] [-IsHidden] [-WithHidden] [[-Criteria] <String>] [-ShowSearchCriteria] [[-Category]
        <String[]>] [[-KBArticleID] <String[]>] [[-Title] <String>] [[-NotCategory] <String[]>] [[-NotKBArticleID]
        <String[]>] [[-NotTitle] <String>] [-IgnoreUserInput] [-IgnoreRebootRequired] [[-ServiceID] <String>]
        [-WindowsUpdate] [-MicrosoftUpdate] [-ListOnly] [-DownloadOnly] [-AcceptAll] [-AutoReboot] [-IgnoreReboot]
        [-AutoSelectOnly] [-Debuger] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]
    
     
  6. 2016/01/09
    Arie

    Arie Administrator Administrator Staff

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    Verified on the following platforms

    Windows 10 No

    If you run Get-Service from PowerShell you'll get a list of the services installed on your computer.
     
    Arie,
    #5
    erotavlas likes this.
  7. 2016/01/10
    erotavlas

    erotavlas Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    I found the solution. I have to type
    Code:
    Add-WUServiceManager -ServiceID 7971f918-a847-4430-9279-4a52d1efe18d 
    
    in order to obtain the MicrosoftUpdate service. Now the final problem is that I cannot automate such operation since is still required the user interaction.
    Any suggestion?
     
  8. 2016/01/12
    erotavlas

    erotavlas Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Hi,
    I have finally found the final solution.
    Code:
    Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
    Get-WUServiceManager
    Add-WUServiceManager -ServiceID 7971f918-a847-4430-9279-4a52d1efe18d -Confirm:$false
    Get-WUInstall -MicrosoftUpdate -IgnoreUserInput -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot -Verbose
    
    It works well on Windows 7/8/10 64 bit.
     
    Arie likes this.

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