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How much RAM do I have?

Discussion in 'PC Hardware' started by g.watson, 2009/05/11.

  1. 2009/05/11
    g.watson

    g.watson Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    I used to have 2x256MB DDR sticks for a total of 512MB. The box was getting slow, so last week I bought a 1024MB stick, so I believe I should have 1.5GB. On booting, the POST runs a memory check which checks 1.5GB. OK so far.

    But the Help & Support app > System Information reports only 1GB. And the app SIW (text below, slightly edited for space) recognises all three sticks (the new one in Slot 1, the old ones in Slots 2 and 3), but reports (3rd line from top) "Max. capacity 1024 MB." That made me suspicious.

    I'm confused. Then a friend told me it's unwise to install too many sticks, as they might run into compatibility problems and make the system hang. In fact, twice in the last week of pretty intensive use, kbd and mouse froze and I had to use Reset, which I haven't needed to do for several months past.

    So I guess my questions are:

    1. How much RAM do I really have?
    2. Ought I to remove the two old sticks, or are they doing any good there?

    Memory Summary
    Property Value
    Maximum Capacity 1024 MBytes
    Maximum Memory Module Size 32 MBytes
    Memory Slots 4
    Error Correction None
    DRAM Frequency 133.8 MHz
    Memory Timings 3-3-3-5 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Device Locator Slot 1 Top
    Property Value
    Manufacturer A-Data Technology
    Part Number PMNGC1A16
    Capacity 1024 MBytes
    Memory Type DDR (PC3200)
    Speed 200 MHz
    Supported Frequencies 166 MHz, 200 MHz
    Memory Timings 2-3-3-7-0 at 166 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Memory Timings 3-3-3-8-0 at 200 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Data Width 64 bits
    Manufacturing Date 2009, Week 6
    EPP SPD Support No
    XMP SPD Support No
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Device Locator Slot 2 Top
    Property Value
    Manufacturer Nanya Technology
    Part Number M2U25664DS88B5G-5T
    Serial Number B78E220B
    Capacity 256 MBytes
    Memory Type DDR (PC3200)
    Speed 200 MHz
    Supported Frequencies 133 MHz, 166 MHz, 200 MHz
    Memory Timings 2-2-2-6-0 at 133 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Memory Timings 2-3-3-7-0 at 166 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Memory Timings 3-3-3-8-0 at 200 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Data Width 64 bits
    Manufacturing Date 2004, Week 19
    EPP SPD Support No
    XMP SPD Support No
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Device Locator Slot 3 Top
    Property Value
    Manufacturer Nanya Technology
    Part Number M2U25664DS88B5G-5T
    Serial Number 9A90220B
    Capacity 256 MBytes
    Memory Type DDR (PC3200)
    Speed 200 MHz
    Supported Frequencies 133 MHz, 166 MHz, 200 MHz
    Memory Timings 2-2-2-6-0 at 133 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Memory Timings 2-3-3-7-0 at 166 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Memory Timings 3-3-3-8-0 at 200 MHz, at 2.5 volts (CL-RCD-RP-RAS-RC)
    Data Width 64 bits
    Manufacturing Date 2004, Week 19
    EPP SPD Support No
    XMP SPD Support No
     
  2. 2009/05/11
    PeteC

    PeteC SuperGeek Staff

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    Something not quite right here .....
    I think your mobo only supports 1 Gb RAM - similar readout from SIW on my PC states max 4 Gb which is correct. Fitting more can lead to problems.

    Post the make & model number of the mobo from SIW and we'll check it out ....

    Hardware > Motherboard.
     

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  4. 2009/05/11
    g.watson

    g.watson Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Hi Pete, and thanks for reply.

    Yes, I also thought something was odd: 4 slots x a max. module size of 32MB ought to give a max. RAM of 128MB, but maths has come a long way since I was in school...

    But I know I've increased the RAM, because the last (out of 4 ) and largest partition I had to convert to NTFS I couldn't, got the errormessage "not enough memory ", but after installing the new stick I was able to complete the conversion. If that makes sense :(

    SIW on the mobo has the following:

    Manufacturer
    Model KT333-8235
    Version
    Serial Number
    North Bridge VIA KT266/333 Revision 00
    South Bridge VIA VT8235 Revision 00
    CPU AMD Duron(tm) processor
    Cpu Socket Socket A (462)
    System Slots 4 PCI, 1 AGP
    Memory Summary
    Maximum Capacity 1024 MBytes
    Maximum Memory Module Size 32 MBytes
    Memory Slots 4
    Error Correction None

    Warning! Accuracy of DMI data cannot be guaranteed
     
  5. 2009/05/11
    PeteC

    PeteC SuperGeek Staff

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    I'm having trouble locating your motherboard - the SIW readout is generic in your case .....

    KT333-8235 refers to the chipset, Northbridge & Southbridge and many manufacturers used that chipset, circa 2002?

    Please try Everest and look under Motherboard > Motherboard for .....

    Motherboard name
    RAM Slots.

    If this is an OEM computer do you have manufacturer & model?
     
  6. 2009/05/12
    g.watson

    g.watson Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Everest is great! I'm looking forward to playing with it some more... For example, this is the first time I've ever seen the mobo manufacturer of this machine identified. (BTW and OT: Does this show I have a 64-bit system? I always thought it was 32 bit...)

    Meanwhile here's the report you requested. I've also included the Memory module in the report, as it's more detailed than SIW.

    Date 2009-05-12
    Time 09:01


    --------[ Motherboard ]-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Motherboard Properties:
    Motherboard ID 12/09/2003-KT333-8235-6A6LVJ19C-00
    Motherboard Name Jetway V333PRO/V333U

    Front Side Bus Properties:
    Bandwidth 1600 MB/s
    Bus Type DEC Alpha EV6
    Bus Width 64-bit
    Effective Clock 200 MHz
    Real Clock 100 MHz (DDR)

    Memory Bus Properties:
    Bandwidth 2133 MB/s
    Bus Type DDR SDRAM
    Bus Width 64-bit
    Effective Clock 267 MHz
    Real Clock 133 MHz (DDR)

    Chipset Bus Properties:
    Bandwidth 0 MB/s
    Bus Type VIA V-Link
    Effective Clock 267 MHz
    Real Clock 67 MHz (QDR)

    Motherboard Physical Info:
    CPU Sockets/Slots 1 Socket 462
    Expansion Slots 5 PCI, 1 AGP, 1 CNR
    Form Factor ATX
    Integrated Devices Audio
    Motherboard Chipset KT333
    Motherboard Size 210 mm x 300 mm
    RAM Slots 3 DDR DIMM

    Motherboard Manufacturer:
    BIOS Download http://www.jetway.com.tw/evisn/download/bios/index.htm
    Company Name Jetway Information Co., Ltd.
    Product Information http://www.jetway.com.tw/evisn/product/index.htm


    --------[ Memory ]------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Physical Memory:
    Total 1535 MB
    Used 484 MB
    Free 1051 MB
    Utilization 32 %

    Swap Space:
    Total 3693 MB
    Used 364 MB
    Free 3328 MB
    Utilization 10 %

    Virtual Memory:
    Total 5228 MB
    Used 849 MB
    Free 4379 MB
    Utilization 16 %

    Physical Address Extension (PAE):
    Supported by Operating System Yes
    Supported by CPU Yes
    Active No


    --------[ SPD ]---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    [ DIMM1: A-DATA PMNGC1A16 ]

    Memory Module Properties:
    Module Name A-DATA PMNGC1A16
    Serial Number None
    Manufacture Date Week 6 / 2009
    Module Size 1024 MB (2 ranks, 4 banks)
    Module Type Unbuffered
    Memory Type DDR SDRAM
    Memory Speed PC3200 (200 MHz)
    Module Width 64 bit
    Module Voltage SSTL 2.5
    Error Detection Method None
    Refresh Rate Reduced (7.8 us), Self-Refresh

    Memory Timings:
    @ 200 MHz 3.0-3-3-8 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 166 MHz 2.5-3-3-7 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)

    Memory Module Features:
    Early RAS# Precharge Not Supported
    Auto-Precharge Not Supported
    Precharge All Not Supported
    Write1/Read Burst Not Supported
    Buffered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    Registered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    On-Card PLL (Clock) Not Supported
    Buffered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Registered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Differential Clock Input Supported
    Redundant Row Address Not Supported

    [ DIMM2: Nanya M2U25664DS88B5G-5T ]

    Memory Module Properties:
    Module Name Nanya M2U25664DS88B5G-5T
    Serial Number B78E220Bh
    Module Size 256 MB (1 rank, 4 banks)
    Module Type Unbuffered
    Memory Type DDR SDRAM
    Memory Speed PC3200 (200 MHz)
    Module Width 64 bit
    Module Voltage SSTL 2.5
    Error Detection Method None
    Refresh Rate Reduced (7.8 us), Self-Refresh

    Memory Timings:
    @ 200 MHz 3.0-3-3-8 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 166 MHz 2.5-3-3-7 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 133 MHz 2.0-2-2-6 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)

    Memory Module Features:
    Early RAS# Precharge Not Supported
    Auto-Precharge Not Supported
    Precharge All Not Supported
    Write1/Read Burst Not Supported
    Buffered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    Registered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    On-Card PLL (Clock) Not Supported
    Buffered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Registered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Differential Clock Input Supported
    Redundant Row Address Not Supported

    Memory Module Manufacturer:
    Company Name Nanya Technology Corp.
    Product Information http://www.nanya.com/e-htm/abc/abc-03.htm

    [ DIMM3: Nanya M2U25664DS88B5G-5T ]

    Memory Module Properties:
    Module Name Nanya M2U25664DS88B5G-5T
    Serial Number 9A90220Bh
    Module Size 256 MB (1 rank, 4 banks)
    Module Type Unbuffered
    Memory Type DDR SDRAM
    Memory Speed PC3200 (200 MHz)
    Module Width 64 bit
    Module Voltage SSTL 2.5
    Error Detection Method None
    Refresh Rate Reduced (7.8 us), Self-Refresh

    Memory Timings:
    @ 200 MHz 3.0-3-3-8 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 166 MHz 2.5-3-3-7 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 133 MHz 2.0-2-2-6 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)

    Memory Module Features:
    Early RAS# Precharge Not Supported
    Auto-Precharge Not Supported
    Precharge All Not Supported
    Write1/Read Burst Not Supported
    Buffered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    Registered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    On-Card PLL (Clock) Not Supported
    Buffered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Registered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Differential Clock Input Supported
    Redundant Row Address Not Supported

    Memory Module Manufacturer:
    Company Name Nanya Technology Corp.
    Product Information http://www.nanya.com/e-htm/abc/abc-03.htm
     
  7. 2009/05/12
    PeteC

    PeteC SuperGeek Staff

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  8. 2009/05/12
    g.watson

    g.watson Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    Well, Pete, I have also been exploring the Jetway site since discovering it yesterday thanks to Everest. I followed your link, but saw no reference on that page to a 3GB max; it appeared to be a page on updating the BIOS, but I'll keep on exploring.

    (Since my BIOS is from 2002, my next major task will be updating it - scary, especially given their unreassuring command of English - but that's a whole nother can of worms, and possibly another thread if I run into problems :(.)

    It still doesn't explain why Msinfo32.exe and SIW report 1GB of RAM, while POST memory check and Everest report 1.5GB. Either way, I certainly have more RAM now, enough for example to successfully complete the FAT32>NTFS conversion, but with no perceptible improvement in speed.

    So I guess to close this thread I still haven't discovered exactly how much RAM I have (or can access), but leaving the two older modules in place doesn't seem to be causing any conflicts, am I right there :confused:?
     
  9. 2009/05/12
    PeteC

    PeteC SuperGeek Staff

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    The download link for the manual is at the bottom of that page.

    If all is well I would pass on updating the bios which is recognising the total RAM installed..

    SIW is misreporting the max RAM the mobo can hold - it recognises what you have installed - 1.5 Gb. This may be due to the age of your motherboard - Everest is a much older program which conversely does not play well with newer motherboards.

    In SIW > System Summary what is shown against Physical Memory? I do not know why Sysinfo is not showing the correct amount of RAM as it is recognised in the BIOS.

    Unless you use memory intensive apps you will not necessarily see an increase in speed. When Windows runs out of RAM it uses the pagefile which, being on disk, is slower.

    By way of example I run Photoshop which is fairly memory intensive .....

    Increasing RAM from 512 Mb > 1 Gb showed a noticeable speed improvement in that app.

    Increasing the RAM to 1.5 Gb showed a small speed increase

    Increasing the RAM to 2 GB (current configuration) showed no improvement over 1.5 Gb

    It all depends on what the RAM is used for.
     
  10. 2009/05/12
    g.watson

    g.watson Well-Known Member Thread Starter

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    I tried that, but it crashed the browser. I'm going to try again later.

    That's a relief! :D I'll take a look, because I really try to make a point of keeping all the bits & pieces as updated as possible, but if it looks too dodgy I'll take your advice and drop it.

    1536 memory total, 998 MB free

    That was very instructive. Last week I read a lot of your older threads in reply to others about pagefiles, and followed your advice to them with a fixed size pagefile on a separate physical disk. I thought I noticed an improvement there.

    I think the bottom line is, if it ain't broke, don't fix it, so I'll leave the RAM as it is and keep saving for a newer machine. Maybe by 2011...:mad:
     
    Last edited: 2009/05/13
  11. 2009/05/12
    PeteC

    PeteC SuperGeek Staff

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    The only reason to update a BIOS is if it offers facilities and compatibility, e.g. with later CPU's of the same family, that you need.
    Correctly reported :) Basically you are now using marginally more memory than you had installed previously - you should see some improvement in RAM hungry apps - if you have any :)

    I always recommend a fixed size pagefile - this arises from my use of Photoshop which creates it's own pagefile - Scratch Disk - when running. With a System managed pagefile the two can get tangled up, fixing the size of the pagefile prevents that. In normal operation a fixed size pagefile does not become fragmented which is an advantage and putting it on another hard drive can speed up reads/writes.
    Never fails :D
     

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