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Old 3rd January 2009   #1
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Home Network Computers Don't Respond to Ping

I have 3 computers on my home network. A desktop and laptop running XP Pro, and a laptop running Vista 64. All three have access to the internet through a router and cable modem. All three can ping internet servers via IP address and/or domain names. All three can ping themselves and the router. All three show the other two in their network maps. I can access shared folders and printers on the desktop from both laptops (well, I can't print from the Vista laptop, but that's another story).

Here's the problem: None of these three computers will respond to a ping request from either of the other two. Not a major problem for me right now, but I don't understand and it bothers me--and may present problems later.

I have Norton Internet Security running on all three. i created a firewall rule to allow all protocols, inbound and outbound, to/from all computers in the range 192.168.0.1 to 192.168.0.255. Windows firewall is turned off on all three. I know of no other firewalls running.

What else could cause this behavior?

Thanks for any ideas.

Duane

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Old 3rd January 2009   #2
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dbender View Post
I have 3 computers on my home network. A desktop and laptop running XP Pro, and a laptop running Vista 64. All three have access to the internet through a router and cable modem. All three can ping internet servers via IP address and/or domain names. All three can ping themselves and the router. All three show the other two in their network maps. I can access shared folders and printers on the desktop from both laptops (well, I can't print from the Vista laptop, but that's another story).

Here's the problem: None of these three computers will respond to a ping request from either of the other two. Not a major problem for me right now, but I don't understand and it bothers me--and may present problems later.

I have Norton Internet Security running on all three. i created a firewall rule to allow all protocols, inbound and outbound, to/from all computers in the range 192.168.0.1 to 192.168.0.255. Windows firewall is turned off on all three. I know of no other firewalls running.

What else could cause this behavior?

Thanks for any ideas.

Duane
Hi,
Some questions:-
Do you have a star topology ?
Do you share an internet connection with the help of LAN ?
Please elaborate on your network structure and firewall settings ?

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Old 3rd January 2009   #3
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Norton Internet Security is itself a firewall. You would have to allow it to respond to an incoming ping request & reply to it. [ICMP echo request]
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Old 3rd January 2009   #4
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Thanks for the two responses, and here's what I can add:

Network topology: Cable modem provides WAN connectivity to wireless router/switch. Ethernet cable connects XP desktop PC to router/switch. XP and Vista 64 laptops connect to router via wifi. The only firewall running (AFAIK) is the "Smart Firewall" included in Norton Internet Security. If I turn it off, the Windows Security Center reports lack of running firewall.

I checked NIS for an ICMP Echo rule and found three:

- "Default Allow Specific Inbound ICMP":
- Direction: Inbound
- Computer: Any
- Communications: Specific
- Protocol: ICMP

- Default Allow Specific Outbound ICMP (Echo Request)
- Direction: Outbound
- Computer: Any
- Communications: Specific
- Protocol: ICMP

- Default Allow Specific Outbound ICMP (Others)
- Direction: Outbound
- Computer: Any
- Communications: Specific
- Protocol: ICMP

The first of these rules is unchecked, which I assume means it is defined but inactive; it is also read-only, and I do not know how to change that state so that I could activate it. And the read-only state also prevents me from examining the details (like what does the "specific" mean?).

The second of these rules in checked, which I assume means it is active; it is also read-only.

The third rule is checked, and is read/write, so I can change that one. And I can also see the details of the rule, which tells me that the "specific" in this case means ICMP "command 0-7" and "command 9-18". I would assume, then, that the second rule allows outbound ICMP command 8. Taken together, these two rules would then allow outbound ICMP commands 0-18. Probably, the first rule would allow inbound ICMP command 0, if I could turn it on. If that's what I need, I could try to find out how to make that rule read/write so I can activate it; or I suppose I could create a new rule that allows inbound ICMP command 0 from computers in the 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.255 range.

I'm already over my head here, so I hope this is enough detail. Thanks again.

Duane

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Old 4th January 2009   #5
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Try logging in as Administrator & then change the settings.
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Old 4th January 2009   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rsinfo View Post
Try logging in as Administrator & then change the settings.
Logging in as Administrator did not allow me to modify the read-only firewall rules. But I created a new rule, allowing inbound ICMP command 8 from all computers in the local subnet, and the computers now respond to ping requests. One problem down. Thanks for the responses.

Duane

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Old 4th January 2009   #7
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Good.

I would also suggest that you search Norton kb for this problem. Almost all the firewalls allow ICMP requests to be turned on.

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Old 9th January 2009   #8
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Talking Read This !!!

Quote:
Originally Posted by dbender View Post
Logging in as Administrator did not allow me to modify the read-only firewall rules. But I created a new rule, allowing inbound ICMP command 8 from all computers in the local subnet, and the computers now respond to ping requests. One problem down. Thanks for the responses.

Duane
Hi,
Thought that could be helpful:-
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ping

it says that the ping packet 0 is for introduction and many recent Firewalls tend to drop the ping 0 & 8 which is ICMP echo return request.
I suggest you do not create a rule for command 8 to be allowed in your subnet as it can lead to virus/worm attack!!

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Old 9th January 2009   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Eraser View Post
Hi,
Thought that could be helpful:-
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ping

it says that the ping packet 0 is for introduction and many recent Firewalls tend to drop the ping 0 & 8 which is ICMP echo return request.
I suggest you do not create a rule for command 8 to be allowed in your subnet as it can lead to virus/worm attack!!
Really? Accepting these commands from computers on subnet 192.168.0.0, which I assumes means only from my own router and my own computers, exposes me to viruses launched from the other side of the router? I thought that would be safe. I guess I really don't understand this stuff as well as I thought. Thanks for the warning.

Duane

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Old 11th January 2009   #10
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Most ISPs will block packets to and from 192.168.0.0 addresses, so no packets from these addresses should hit your external port. It wouldn't hurt to add a firewall rule to drop all packets from 192.168.0.0 that come in on the external port. However, whether you can do that, depends on the sophistication of your firewall and anyway, its very unlikely that any will anyway due to ISPs blocking them.

Therefore, I'd feel reasonably safe setting a firewall rule to allow ping between 192.168.0.0 addresses.

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