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Outlook Express Messages lost when I compacted

Discussion in 'Microsoft Mail (Outlook / OE / Windows Mail)' started by Peter987, 2007/02/13.

  1. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    1. On three occasions , in the last few months, some of my Outlook Express messages have vanished when I have clicked 'OK' for my messages to be compacted.

    Fortunately, by the time that this happened for the third time, I had discovered that the 'lost' messages were still in the recycle bin so on that occasion I was able to recover them.

    However, I now normally click 'cancel' when I am given the option to compact messages, so that I don't lose more of them.

    2. I don't know what has caused the messages to be lost. I have not interrupted the compacting process but during it I have had an error message from Outlook Express which I suspect is probably the probelm. (I don't remember the exact details but it was something about a location or file that could not be found.)

    3. I have also read that Outlook Express can have problems when there are a lot of files in folders, especially in the 'sent' folder. I have about 10,000 files in my 'sent' folder and about another 10,000 in one of the folders for messages received and dealt with. I'd like to keep all of these messages, but they don't need to all be kept in the two folders mentioned above.

    I tried reducing the size of my 'sent' folder by moving some of my 'sent' messages to a new folder that I had created and called 'sent_1990', but Outlet Express would not let me make that move.


    I would welcome any advice you have on:

    a) whether I am likely to have problems by waiting a long time between compacting my messages (except for the amount of disk space that Outlook Express is using).

    b) what, if anything, I should do to reduce the size of some of my Outlook Express files in some way, but without deleting any of my messages.

    Thank you.

    - Peter Stubbs.
     
  2. 2007/02/13
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Hello Peter,
    welcome to Windows BBS ... :) ... !

    When OE is compacting, it creates backups of all the data base files (*.dbx) in your E-mail folder. It may appear like it is only the lost mail but it is all of them prior to compacting.

    The data base files, one for each folder, needs to be compacted from time to time. An example:

    In the Inbox, you have 1000 messages and the data base file "Inbox.dbx" is 100 MB. You decide to create a new folder "From X" and move those messages there. You move 250 messages and the new "From X.dbx" becomes 25 MB. If you look at "Inbox.dbx ", it will still be 100 MB. The reason is that the messages From X are only "tagged" for deletion but the space is not recovered until the folder gets compacted. If you do a manual compacting, then it should shrink to 75 MB.

    You are correct that there is a limit to the size that OE can handle. I have read/heard a figure of 2 GB. In Windows Explorer, do a search for *.dbx. You need to show hidden files and folders. Tell us how large the *.dbx files are.

    It's strange that you can not create a new folder and move messages into it. I just tested and had no problems. Something may be corrupted but I have no idea what it might be.

    Christer
     

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  4. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Helo Christer:

    Thanks for the quick reply.

    It looks as if I may be coming up against the maximum size limits for Outlook Express, based on what you tell me.

    I've done the *.dbx search as you suggested, including hidden files, and the total size of my .dbx files seems to be about 2.5 Gb.

    The two largest folders are about 1,251.000 kb (sent) and 1,201 kb (for the folder where I store most of my e-mails received after I have dealt with them). All my other *.dbx files, in other folders amount in total to about 160,000 kb.

    If you tell me that it is the overall size of the Outlook Express folders (added together) that is likely to be the problem, rather than the size of any individual folder, then I'll not spend any more time trying to split my 'sent' folder or any other folder into two or more parts.

    Do you have any suggestions as to what I should do next?

    Thanks:

    - Peter
     
  5. 2007/02/13
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    As I recall the size limit, it was for an individual folder and the Inbox is the critical one. It was recommended to create other store folders and move messages out from the Inbox. I have created subfolders within the Inbox and I have created rules for OE to redirect incoming mail into specific folders. I do however believe that all subfolders count in the size limit of the Inbox and that it is a good idea to create the new folders outside the Inbox. (My subfolders within the Inbox appear in the storage location as individual folders and I might be wrong on that assumption but better safe than sorry.)

    I believe that all folders that are handled by OE during receiving and sending should be kept well below the size limit.

    I have noticed that I'm running in "speculative mode" and we have better wait for someone else to chime in.

    Christer
     
  6. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hi Christer:

    I think we're making good progress, even though nobody else has chimed in yet.

    I don't think my 'in box' is likely to be a problem at all. I try to deal with messages as they arrive then move them out of the 'in box' to a different folder completely. My 'in box' is currently only about 20,000k.


    HOwever, you said that all folders handeld by OE during receiving and sending should be kept below the size limit, so perhaps it is my large 'sent' folder that has been causing the error messages to occur.

    I have just tried again setting up a separate folder (NOT within the sent folder). I've called it sent_OLD. My plan would be to move all my messages that I sent more than a year ago into that folder.

    I tried moving a couple of messages there a moment ago, and it worked, this time! So perhaps I should now remove about another 8,000 messages from 'sent' into 'sent_OLD', then run 'compact' so that my 'sent' messages folder reduces to about 20% of its current size.

    Does that sound, to you, like a good plan?


    LATE NEWS:

    I've just found a disadvantage with my plan above. When I currently view what's in any of my folders, the view includes a 'From' field (except for the 'Sent' folder which, instead, shows a 'To' field).

    his makes sense, and is what I want. It enables me to sort the files in the folder into alphabetical order of 'From' or 'To' as appropriate.

    However, when I view the 'Sent_OLD' folder that I have just created, it has a 'From' field, so if I do as I had planned, I'll end up with 8,000 messages, all with my own name against them!


    Best wishes:

    - Peter
     
  7. 2007/02/13
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    You can select which columns to display by right-clicking the title bar (e.g. on "From ").

    Christer
     
  8. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Thanks Christer:

    That sounds to be just what I need.

    You have been very helpful. I appreciate it.

    - Peter
     
  9. 2007/02/13
    Zander

    Zander Geek Member Alumni

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    A word of warning about compacting OE folders. When you compact OE's folders, always click file>work offline first. If you don't and mail starts downloading while you're compacting, data loss is a possibility.

    If you compact your mail manually (file>folder>compact all folders) on a fairly regular basis you'll not see the prompt to compact when you close OE. Compacting them manually resets the counter in the registry so as long as you do it once in a while (before the counter hits 100) , you shouldn't see it again.
     
  10. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hi Christer and Zander:

    1. I disconnected my internet connection.

    2. I moved all the e-mails that I sent up to 2003 from my 'sent' folder into a new folder called 'sent_OLD'
    I did this because I thought my 'sent' folder might be too large, and that might be what was causing Outlook Express to give me the error message ( "Outlook Express has encountered a problem and needs to close ") sometimes when I send e-mails.

    3. I clicked 'OK' on the message that asked if I wanted my e-mails to be compacted (so I should not see that message again for a while).


    RESULTS:

    A.
    During the compacting, I got a messge twice saying "The folder is currently in use by Outlook Express or another Application ". (This is probably the same message as I have seen while compacting on previous occasions, even though I try to ensure that no other programs are open while I'm compacting). I clicked 'OK' both times and compacting continued.

    B.
    I checked my Outlook Express folders, after the compacting had run. This time I did not find any large batches of e-mails missing (good), but in one of my Outlook Express folders, I found 8 files where the 'sent' date had changed. All my 'sent' dates should be between 1999 and 2007, but there are now e-mails listed with sent dates of 27/8/1956 (two), 05/07/1990, 31/07/1993 (two), 07/01/2009, 30/01/2024 and 31/01/2024.

    C.
    Changing column headings to show 'to ' rather than 'from' in my 'sent_old' file (as you suggested, Christer) worked well, but the change seemed to affect some other folders as well as the folder that I was trying to change, but not all others. I tried several times and it seemed not very predictable. So I've now set Outlook Express to display both 'from' and 'to' in all floders. It's not very elegant but it gives me the data that I need.

    D.
    I had hoped that by doing 1, 2 and 3 above I would avoid the error message ( "Outlook Express has encountered a problem and needs to close ") that I sometimes get when I send e-mails. But the first time I tried to send a message after doing 1, 2 and 3, I got the same error message again.

    I'll be pleased to hear what anybody has to say about any of the points above.

    Thanks:

    - Peter.
     
  11. 2007/02/13
    Zander

    Zander Geek Member Alumni

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    I don't know for sure but I'd say move everything out of your sent items folder then close OE. Then, using Windows Explorer, delete the sent items.dbx file in OE's store folder. A new one will be created the next time you open OE. Then try sending an email and see if you get the error. It's possible the sent items.dbx file is corrupt and may be causing this problem somehow.

    As for files in use when compacting, if you have the folder list showing in OE, scroll to the top and click on Outlook Express before compacting folders. If that doesn't do it, turn off any email monitoring functions that your antivirus, firewall or any other programs you use have. Then try compacting them.
     
  12. 2007/02/13
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    This is very ... :confused: ... but a few things to check:

    Is Outlook Express the default E-mail client? Check by right-clicking the Start button > Properties > Customize > what does it say to display on the Start Menu?

    Do you have Microsoft Office installed, including Microsoft Outlook but you don't use it? When an update to Microsoft Outlook is installed, it more often tha not changes the default Email client to itself and also from the Address Book to Microsoft Outlook. If that should happen and it goes unnoticed, weird things can happen, especially in the Address Book. Check in Internet Options > Programs.

    Have you upgraded to IE7? When I upgraded to IE7, nothing much happened to Outlook Express other than it became slightly slower but it is a possibility.

    Probably dead ends but it will keep you busy for a few minutes ... :rolleyes: ... !

    Christer
     
  13. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hi Zander and Christer:

    ZANDER:

    1. You suggest that I should move everything out of my 'sent' folder.

    - Do you mean, move it to a different folder, perhaps one that I'll name 'sent_2' but not part of the sent folder. If that's what you suggest I could do that and I would still be able to access the e-mails that are currently in my sent folder - but by doing that would I not just be moving possibly corrupt e-mails from one place to another.

    - However if by "move everything out of the 'sent' folder" you mean delete everything that is currently in my sent folder, that would cause me a real problem because I constantly refer back to what is in that folder.


    2. Thanks for advice on what to do next time I compact my e-mails. I'll read your advice next time I compact them, but I hope that won't be for a while!


    CHRISTER:

    1. I have Microsoft Office 2003, including Outlook 2003, but I have checked and my default is still Outlook Express. About 2 or 3 times a year, I have turned on my PC and found that it has opened Outlook rather than Outlook Express, so I have then opened Outlook Express. It has asked if I want Outlook Express to be the default, and I have clicked OK, then all has gone well for the next few months.

    Do you think it would be a good idea for me to uninstall Outlook, or would that cause problems for me? e.g. are there components in Outlook that Outlook Express or any other programs rely on.

    2. I think I probably have upgraded to IE7. I remember doing some upgrade a couple of months ago, but I'm not sure how to check which version I'm currently using. The only difference I really noticed is that it started asking me if I wanted to close all tabs whenever I closed web pages.

    - Peter
     
  14. 2007/02/13
    Zander

    Zander Geek Member Alumni

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    Yes, move it all to a different folder.
    No, they'd all be moved out of there. You could access them where ever you moved them too. (see below though)
    Possibly but that's not the possibility we're trying to eliminate here. More than likely, if something is corrupt, it's the inbox itself, not the emails in it. This is a way to check that out.
    It doesn't have to. Move all of the emails out of the sent items folder. Then delete the sent items.dbx file in Windows Explorer. Then open OE. A new sent items folder will be created. Then, copy the emails you moved out, back into the new sent items folder. Worst case scenario should be that you have everything back where it was to begin with and still have the same problem. On the other hand, it may just fix your problem too.
     
  15. 2007/02/13
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hi Zander:

    Thanks for your reply. That all makes sense to me.

    It's 1.15 am here now, so I think I'll go to bed, then try what you suggest when I'm wide awake tomorrow.
     
  16. 2007/02/14
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Don't forget to check that the Address Book is used by default and not Microsoft Outlook.

    Nothing depends on Microsoft Outlook and uninstalling is an option. I still have mine installed but I don't use it. As long as you remember to check default programs after updates to Office, then a dormant Microsoft Outlook does no harm.

    You have IE7 since there are no Tabs in IE6.

    Christer
     
  17. 2007/02/14
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hello again Zander and Chriser.

    ZANDER:

    I have now moved all the files out of my sent file and put them in another of my outlook express files. Then I tried to delete the 'sent' folder as you suggested. But I had a problem.

    I tried to delete the 'sent' folder by displaying the list of folders in Outlook Express then right-clicking on the sent folder and clicking on delete. (Is that what you expected me to do).

    I found that I could click on delete for almost all of my Outlook Express folders, but for the 'outbox','sent, 'draft' and 'deleted' folders, the delete option was greyed out.


    CHRISTER:

    Thanks for your reply.

    1. I'm not sure just what I should be checking when you say "Check that the Address Book is used by default, and not Microsoft Outlook. "

    So far as I have been able to tell, the Guest Book seems to be working well. I can always find the addresses that I look for in it.

    2. I think I'll leave Microsoft Outlook alone. I don't want to make any more changes than necessary.


    - Peter.
     
  18. 2007/02/14
    Christer

    Christer Geek Member Staff

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    Peter,
    you check in the location I gave directions to in post #11.

    What do you mean by "Guest Book" ... :confused: ... I've never heard of it?

    I'll step in on Zanders turf:

    You can not delete the folder from within OE since it will not allow that. User created folder can be deleted.

    With OE closed, you are supposed to delete the corresponding *.dbx file in Windows Explorer. Do a search for *.dbx and delete the appropriate file. It will get recreated the next time you start OE.

    Christer
     
  19. 2007/02/14
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    Hi Christer:

    1. My fault. (I must have been thinking too much about my web site. I typed "Guest Book" when I should have typed "Address Book ".)


    2. Thanks for your explanation about how I should delete the 'sent' file. All very clear. I've now done that.

    I then opened Outlook Express, and ran the search program again which showed me that my old 'sent' file was now in the recycle bin, and the new 'sent' file had been created today. (That's what I wanted to see.)

    I've just sent myself an e-mail. A copy of the sent message went into the new 'sent' (as I hoped it would) and I did NOT get the error message telling me: "Outlook Express has encountered a problem and needs to close ".

    If I don't see that message again over the next two or three days, I'll consider the change to have been a success.

    Thanks again to you and Zander for the advice you have given me.

    - Peter
     
  20. 2007/02/14
    Zander

    Zander Geek Member Alumni

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    Well, I hope it fixed it for you. Sorry I didn't make my self clear enough. I tried. :) Sometimes it's easy to miss something in the mix when using a board like this.
    ;) :)
     
  21. 2007/02/22
    Peter987

    Peter987 Inactive Thread Starter

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    1. Hi Zander and Christer:

    This is just to let you know that I have now been using Outlook Express for a whole week without it closing on me with an error message; so I'll now consider the problem closed. It must have been a corrupt 'sent' file and with your help I was able to solve it. I now have a much smaller 'sent' file.


    2. Hi Zander:

    I have just been reading through all the posts on this topic and there is just one point that I'm not sure about. In post #10, you said:

    "As for files in use when compacting, if you have the folder list showing in OE, scroll to the top and click on Outlook Express before compacting folders. "
    (Sorry Zander, I don't know how to make that quote appear in one of the nice little boxes that other people use for quotes.)

    Whenever I use Outlook Express or compact it, I have the folder view open, and on the top line is 'Outlook Express', followed by 'Local Folders', 'Inbox', etc. It is usually one of the 'Local Folders' that is highlighted.

    When asked if I want to compact the folders, I have usually answered 'Yes'.

    I now know, in future, to ensure that I am working off-line before I answer 'Yes'. However, is it important that I also highlight 'Outlook Express" before compacting?

    Sorry to come back at this late stage for clarification, but I like to try to understand what I'm doing, and why!

    - Peter.
     

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